by Rishi | Jun 4, 2019 | Jntuk lecture notes
Electrical and Mechanical Technology
ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY:
Preamble: This course covers the topics associated with analysis of varied electrical circuits, operation of varied electrical machines, numerous electronic parts to perform well in their various fields.
Learning Objectives: • to be told the essential principles of electrical law’s and analysis of networks. • to know the principle of operation and construction details of DC machines. • to know the principle of operation and construction details of electrical device. • to know the principle of operation and construction details of generator and 3-Phase induction motor. • to know the principles and construction of varied measure instruments.
Unit – I
DC Machines: Principle of operation of DC generator – electrical phenomenon equation – kinds of DC machine – force equation of DC motor – applications – 3 purpose starter, speed management ways – OCC of DC generator Transformers: Principle of operation of single section transformers – e.m.f equation – losses –efficiency and regulation.
Unit – II
AC Rotating Machines: Principle of operation of alternators – regulation by synchronous electric resistance methodology –principle of operation of 3Phase induction motor – slip-torque characteristics – potency – applications.
Unit III
measure Instruments: Classification – Deflection, dominant, damping force, ammeter, voltmeter, wattmeter, MI, megahertz instruments – Energy meter – Construction of cathode-ray oscilloscope.
Learning Outcomes: • ready to analyse the assorted electrical networks. • ready to perceive the operation of DC generator, DC Motor ,3-point starter and Speed management ways. • ready to analyse the performance of electrical device. • ready to make a case for the operation of 3-phase generator and 3-phase induction motors. • ready to make a case for the regulation of varied measure instruments.
I Year – II Semester
L T P C
4 0 0 3
ELECTRICAL & MECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY
MECHANICAL TECNOLOGY Learning Objectives: The content of this course shall give the coed the essential ideas of varied mechanical systems and exposes the coed to a good vary of kit and their utility in a very sensible state of affairs. It shall give the basic principles of fuels, I.C. Engines, transmission systems, heat transfer fundamentals and numerous producing operations typically exist in any method plant.
UNIT-IV:
Energy Sources: Renewable and non renewable energy resources, renewable energy forms and conversions. physical science principles and laws.
Internal combustion engines: classification – regulation – engine parts. Four stroke and 2 stroke hydrocarbon and diesel engines, comparisons. Performance parameters: informatics, BP, FP, SFC, BTE, ITE, ME.
UNIT-V:
Heat Transfer: Modes of warmth transfer- heat transfer parameters, numerous thermo physical properties. conductivity – heat transfer for extended surfaces, kinds of fins, Fin equation for rectangular fin, Fin potency, Fin effectiveness. Convection – Mechanism, Natural and compelled Convection. Heat Transfer in bedded and flow over a flat plate. Radiation heat transfer: Thermal radiation, black-body radiation, Radiation intensity, Radiative properties, Basic laws of radiation.
UNIT-VI:
Transmission of power and producing methods:
Belt, rope and chain drives- differing types – power transmission by belts and ropes, initial tensions within the belt.
Gears: classification of gears, applications.
Metal joining: arc fastening, resistance fastening, gas fastening, brazing and bonding Metal forming: shaping – operations, rolling and extrusion principles Machine tool: shaping machine classification, specifications, and operations.
Outcomes:
when finishing the course, the coed shall be ready to understand: • operating of I.C. Engines • Modes of warmth transfer • Power transmission by drives and totally different producing ways.
Text Books:
- Electrical Technology by Surinder Pal island, Pearson Publications. 2. electric circuit Theory and Technology by John Bird, Routledge Taylor &Francis cluster three. applied science Science K R Gopala Krishna, Subhas publications
- parts of applied science, M.L. Mathur, F.S.Metha & R.P.Tiwari religious belief Brothers Publs., 2009. 5. Heat transfer by P.K. Nag, Tata McGraw-Hill
Reference Books: one. Basic EE by M.S.Naidu and S.Kamakshiah, TMH Publications a pair of. Fundamentals of EE by Rajendra Prasad, alphabetic character Publications, second edition three. Basic EE by Nagsarkar, Sukhija, Oxford Publications, second edition four. EE – Prasad, Sivanagaraju, Cengage Learning five. Theory of machines by Rattan McGraw-Hill publications six. Production Technology by P.N.Rao by I & II McGraw-Hill publications
by Rishi | Jun 4, 2019 | Jntuk lecture notes
E-Commerce
JntukMaterials is a online platform which is providing e-learning materials for students of Jntuk R16 .Here you can download e-Commerce 2-2 of IT
[content-egg module=Flipkart template=list]
by Rishi | Jun 4, 2019 | Jntuk lecture notes
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING
OBJECTIVES
The scholar will be capable of
• Analyze the Discrete Time Alerts and Methods
• Know the significance of FFT algorithm for computation of Discrete Fourier Rework
• Perceive the assorted implementations of digital filter constructions
• Study the FIR and IIR Filter design procedures
• Know the necessity of Multirate Processing
• Study the ideas of DSP Processors
UNIT I INTRODUCTION: Introduction to Digital Sign Processing: Discrete time alerts & sequences, Classification of Discrete time techniques , stability of LTI techniques, Invertability, Response of LTI techniques to arbitrary inputs. Answer of Linear fixed coefficient distinction equations. Frequency area illustration of discrete time alerts and techniques. Overview of Z-transforms, resolution of distinction equations utilizing Z-transforms, System operate.
UNIT II DISCRETE FOURIER SERIES & FOURIER TRANSFORMS: Properties of discrete Fourier sequence, DFS illustration of periodic sequences, Discrete Fourier transforms: Properties of DFT, linear filtering strategies based mostly on DFT, Quick Fourier transforms (FFT) – Radix-2 decimation in time and decimation in frequency FFT Algorithms, Inverse FFT.
UNIT III. DESIGN OF IIR DIGITAL FILTERS& REALIZATIONS: Analog filter approximations – Butter price and Chebyshev, Design of IIR Digital filters from analog filters, Design Examples, Analog and Digital frequency transformations. Primary constructions of IIR techniques, Transposed varieties.
UNIT IV DESIGN OF FIR DIGITAL FILTERS & REALIZATIONS: Traits of FIR Digital Filters, frequency response. Design of FIR Digital Filters utilizing Window Strategies and Frequency Sampling approach, Comparability of IIR & FIR filters. Primary constructions of FIR techniques, Lattice constructions, Lattice-ladder constructions
UNIT V MULTIRATE DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING: Introduction, Decimation , Interpolation Sampling fee conversion ,Implementation of sampling fee converters, Functions – Sub-band Coding of Speech Alerts ,Implementation of Digital Filter Banks, Trans-multiplexers.
UNIT VI INTRODUCTION TO DSP PROCESSORS: Introduction to programmable DSPs: Multiplier and Multiplier Accumulator, Modified bus constructions and reminiscence entry schemes in P-DSPs ,A number of Entry Reminiscence, Multiported reminiscence, VLIW structure, Pipelining, Particular addressing modes, On-Chip Peripherals. Structure of TMS320C5X: Introduction, Bus Construction, Central Arithmetic Logic Unit, Auxiliary Register ALU, Index Register, Block Transfer Handle Register, Parallel Logic Unit, Reminiscence mapped registers, program controller, some flags within the standing registers, On- chip reminiscence, On-chip peripherals.
III Yr – II Semester
L T P C Four zero zero Three
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING TEXT BOOKS:
1. Digital Sign Processing, Rules, Algorithms, and Functions: John G. Proakis, Dimitris G.Manolakis,Pearson Training / PHI, 2007.
2. Discrete Time Sign Processing – A.V.Oppenheim and R.W. Schaffer, PHI
3. Digital Sign Processors – Structure, Programming and Functions,, B.Venkataramani, M.Bhaskar, TATA McGraw Hill, 2002 4
. Digital Sign Processing – Ok Raja Rajeswari, I.Ok. Worldwide Publishing Home
Reference Books:
1. Digital Sign Processing: Andreas Antoniou, TATA McGraw Hill , 2006
2. Digital Sign Processing: MH Hayes, Schaum’s Outlines, TATA Mc-Graw Hill, 2007.
3. DSP Primer – C. Britton Rorabaugh, Tata McGraw Hill, 2005.
4. Fundamentals of Digital Sign Processing utilizing Matlab – Robert J. Schilling, Sandra L. Harris,Thomson, 2007.
5. Digital Sign Processing – Alan V. Oppenheim, Ronald W. Schafer, PHI Ed., 2006
6. Digital Sign Processing – Ramesh babu, Sci Tech publications OUTCOMES After going by way of this course the scholar will be capable of
• Apply the distinction equations idea within the anayziation of Discrete time techniques
• Use the FFT algorithm for fixing the DFT of a given sign
• Design a Digital filter (FIR&IIR) from the given specs
• Notice the FIR and IIR constructions from the designed digital filter.
• Use the Multirate Processing ideas in numerous purposes(eg: Design of part shifters, Interfacing of digital techniques…)
• Apply the sign processing ideas on DSP Processor.
by Rishi | Jun 4, 2019 | Jntuk lecture notes
Digital Logic Design
OBJECTIVE:
• To introduce the fundamental tools for style with combinatory and ordered digital logic
and state machines.
• to find out straightforward digital circuits in preparation for pc engineering.
UNIT- I:
Digital Systems and Binary Numbers
Digital Systems, Binary Numbers, Binary Numbers, positional notation and hex Numbers,
Complements of Numbers, enhances of Numbers, Signed Binary Numbers,Arithmetic
addition and subtraction
UNIT -II:
thought of mathematical logic
Basic Theorems and Properties of mathematical logic, Boolean Functions, Canonical and commonplace
Forms, Minterms and Maxterms,
UNIT- III:
Gate level decrease
Map Method, Two-Variable K-Map, Three-Variable K-Map, Four Variable K-Maps. merchandise of
Sum Simplification, total of merchandise Simplification, Don’t – Care Conditions, NAND and NOR
Implementation, Exclusive‐OR perform
UNIT- IV:
Combinational Logic
Introduction, Analysis Procedure, style Procedure, Binary Adder–Subtractor, Decimal Adder,
Binary multiplier factor, Decoders, Encoders, Multiplexers, lipoprotein Models of combinatory Circuits
UNIT- V:
Synchronous ordered Logic
Introduction to ordered Circuits, Storage Elements: Latches, Storage Elements: Flip‐Flops,
Analysis of Clocked ordered Circuits, coarse and Moore Models of Finite State Machines
UNIT -VI:
Registers and Counters
Registers, Shift Registers, Ripple Counters, Synchronous Counters, Ring Counter, Johnson
Counter, Ripple Counter
II Year – I Semester
L T P C
4 0 0 3
OUTCOMES:
A student WHO with success fulfills the course necessities can have demonstrated:
• a capability to outline completely different variety systems, binary addition and subtraction, 2’s
complement illustration and operations with this illustration.
• a capability to know the various switch pure mathematics theorems and apply them for
logic functions.
• a capability to outline the Karnaugh map for some variables associate degreed perform an recursive
reduction of logic functions.
• a capability to outline the opposite decrease strategies for any variety of variables
Variable Entered Mapping (VEM) and Quine-MeCluskey (QM) Techniques and perform
an recursive reduction of logic functions.
TEXT BOOKS:
- Digital style, 5/e, M.Morris Mano, archangel D Ciletti, PEA.
- Fundamentals of Logic style, 5/e, Roth, Cengage.
REFERENCE BOOKS: - Digital Logic and pc style, M.Morris Mano, PEA.
- Digital Logic style, Leach, Malvino, Saha, TMH.
- fashionable Digital physical science, R.P. Jain, TMH.
by Rishi | Jun 4, 2019 | Jntuk lecture notes
Digital I C Applications
OBJECTIVES
The main objectives of this course are:
• Introduction of digital logic families and interfacing ideas for digital style is taken into account. • VHDL fundamentals were mentioned to modeling the digital system style blocks. • VHDL compilers, simulators and synthesis tools ar delineated , that ar accustomed verify digital systems during a technology-independent fashion. • style and implementation of combinatory and successive digital logic circuits is explained.
Outcomes:
At the tip of this course the coed will ready to:
• perceive the structure of commercially on the market digital computer circuit families.
• Learn the IEEE commonplace 1076 Hardware Description Language (VHDL).
• Model advanced digital systems at many levels of abstractions, behavioral, structural, simulation, synthesis and speedy system prototyping.
• Analyze and style basic digital circuits with combinatorial and successive logic circuits exploitation VHDL.
Syllabus:
UNIT-I
Digital Logic Families and Interfacing: Introduction to logic families, CMOS logic, CMOS steady state and dynamic electrical behavior, CMOS logic families. Bipolar logic, transistor-transistor logic, TTL families, CMOS/TTL interfacing, low voltage CMOS logic and interfacing, electrode coupled logic. (Text book-1)
UNIT-II
Introduction to VHDL: style flow, program structure, levels of abstraction, components of VHDL: information sorts, information objects, operators and identifiers. Packages, Libraries and Bindings, Subprograms. VHDL Programming exploitation structural and information flow modeling. (Text book-2)
UNIT-III
activity Modeling: method statement, variable assignment statement, signal assignment statement, wait statement , if statement, case statement ,null statement, loop statement, exit statement, next statement ,assertion statement, a lot of on signal assignment statement ,Inertial Delay Model, Transport Delay Model ,Creating Signal Waveforms, Signal Drivers , alternative successive Statements , Multiple Processes. Logic Synthesis, within a logic Synthesizer. (Text book-2)
III Year – I Semester
L T P C
4 0 0 3
DIGITAL IC APPLICATIONS
UNIT-IV
combinatory Logic Design: Binary Adder-Subtractor, Ripple Adder, Look Ahead Carry Generator, ALU, Decoders, encoders, multiplexers and demultiplexers, parity circuits, comparators, Barrel Shifter, straightforward FloatingPoint Encoder, twin Priority Encoder, style concerns of the higher than combinatory logic circuits with relevant Digital ICs, modeling of higher than ICs exploitation VHDL. (Text book-1)
UNIT-V
successive Logic Design: SSI Latches and flip flops, Ring Counter, Johnson Counter, style of Modulus N Synchronous Counters, Shift Registers, Universal Shift Registers, style concerns of the higher than successive logic circuits with relevant Digital ICs, modeling of higher than ICs exploitation VHDL. (Text book-1)
UNIT-VI:
Synchronous and Asynchronous successive Circuits: Basic style steps: State diagram, state table, state assignment, alternative of flip flops and derivation of next state and output expressions, temporal order diagram. State assignment problem: One hot secret writing. gritty and Moore sort FSM for serial adder, VHDL code for the serial adder. Analysis of Asynchronous circuits, State Reduction, State Assignment. an entire style example: The slot machine controller. (Reference text book- 1)
Text Books:
- Digital style Principles & Practices – John F. Wakerly, PHI/ Pearson Education Asia, 3rd Ed., 2005.
- VHDL Primer – J. Bhasker, Pearson Education/ letter of the alphabet, third Edition.
References:
- Fundamentals of Digital Logic with VHDL Design- author Brown, ZvonkoVranesic, McGrawHill, third Edition.
by Rishi | Jun 4, 2019 | Jntuk lecture notes
DIGITAL CONTROL SYSTEMS
Preamble:
In recent times digital controllers have change into common because of their functionality of
precisely performing advanced computations at excessive speeds and flexibility in main
nonlinear management methods. On this context, this course focuses on the evaluation and design of
digital management methods.
Studying aims:
• To grasp the ideas of digital management methods and assemble numerous
elements related to it. Benefits in comparison with the analog sort.
• The idea of z–transformations and utility for the mathematical evaluation of
digital management methods.
• To characterize the discrete–time methods in state–house mannequin and analysis of state
transition matrix.
• To look at the soundness of the system utilizing completely different assessments.
• To review the traditional technique of analyzing digital management methods within the w–aircraft.
• To review the design of state suggestions management by “the pole placement technique.”
UNIT – I:
Introduction and sign processing
Introduction to analog and digital management methods – Benefits of digital methods – Typical
examples – Alerts and processing – Pattern and maintain units – Sampling theorem and knowledge
reconstruction – Frequency area traits of zero order maintain.
UNIT–II:
z–transformations
z–Transforms – Theorems – Discovering inverse z–transforms – Formulation of distinction
equations and fixing – Block diagram illustration – Pulse switch features and discovering
open loop and closed loop responses.
UNIT–III:
State house evaluation and the ideas of Controllability and observability
State house illustration of discrete time methods – State transition matrix and strategies of
analysis – Discretization of steady – Time state equations – Ideas of controllability
and observability – Exams(with out proof).
UNIT – IV:
Stability evaluation
Mapping between the s–Aircraft and the z–Aircraft – Main strips and Complementary strips –
Stability criterion – Modified Routh’s stability criterion and Jury’s stability take a look at.
UNIT – V:
Design of discrete–time management methods by standard strategies
Transient and regular state specs – Design utilizing frequency response within the w–aircraft
for lag and lead compensators – Root locus approach within the z–aircraft.
UNIT – VI:
State suggestions controllers:
Design of state suggestions controller by way of pole placement – Crucial and ample
situations – Ackerman’s components.
Studying outcomes:
• The scholars study the benefits of discrete time management methods and the “know
how” of varied related equipment.
• The learner perceive z–transformations and their function within the mathematical evaluation
of various methods(like Laplace transforms in analog methods).
• The steadiness criterion for digital methods and strategies adopted for testing the identical
are defined.
• Lastly, the traditional and state house strategies of design are additionally launched.
Textual content E-book:
1. Discrete–Time Management methods – Ok. Ogata, Pearson Training/PHI, 2nd
Version.
2. Digital Management and State Variable Strategies by M.Gopal, TMH, 4th Version.
Reference Books:
1. Digital Management Techniques, Kuo, Oxford College Press, 2nd Version, 2003.
